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The US is concerned with blacklisted Chinese firm’s hand in island-building near its Manila embassy

by Chloe Baker
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Land Reclamation in Manila Bay

The United States has raised concerns about the involvement of a Chinese firm, blacklisted by Washington, in significant land reclamation projects in close proximity to its fortified embassy in Manila Bay, according to a statement from the U.S. Embassy.

The spokesperson for the U.S. Embassy, Kanishka Gangopadhyay, also indicated that the U.S. had voiced apprehensions about the potential environmental impact of these ongoing land reclamation projects during discussions with officials from the Philippine government.

Multiple environmental organizations have staged demonstrations against these government-sanctioned reclamation projects, largely driven by property developers who intend to establish luxurious hotels, casinos, restaurants, and entertainment hubs on man-made islands in the historically polluted bay. Another concern raised is the potential obstruction of Manila Bay’s renowned sunset views by skyscrapers built on reclaimed land.

Gangopadhyay’s statement outlined U.S. worries about potential irreversible environmental damage, reduced resilience to natural disasters in Manila and surrounding regions, and impacts on commerce. “Our concerns also extend to the links these projects have with the China Communications Construction Co., which is on the U.S. Department of Commerce’s Entity List due to its contributions to the construction and militarization of artificial islands in the South China Sea by the Chinese military,” he said.

There has been no immediate response from Chinese government representatives.

Companies from China that are included on this list face restrictions in their business dealings with U.S. companies unless they secure a special license, which is notoriously hard to obtain. The U.S. sanctions are considered unlawful by China.

China Communications Construction Co., a state-owned entity, has acknowledged the involvement of its subsidiary, China Harbour Engineering Company Ltd., in a project that involves the creation of three artificial islands near suburban Pasay city in the capital region.

The United States does not stake a claim in the South China Sea, but it has stated that freedom of navigation and overflight in this strategically crucial passageway—through which a significant portion of global trade traverses—as well as the peaceful resolution of long-standing disputes, align with U.S. national interests.

China has converted at least seven disputed reefs into fortified island bases over the last decade, causing alarm among U.S. allies and other countries that have territorial disputes with Beijing, thus escalating tension in a region viewed as a potential Asian hotspot.

These long-standing territorial disagreements have emerged as a sensitive aspect of the U.S.-China rivalry. U.S. military ships and aircraft have patrolled the contested waters to contest China’s extensive territorial claims, often eliciting warnings from China for the U.S. to halt its interference in the disputes or risk unspecified punitive measures.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Land Reclamation in Manila Bay

What is the United States’ main concern regarding the land reclamation projects in Manila Bay?

The U.S. has expressed concerns over the environmental impacts of the land reclamation projects and the involvement of a Chinese company blacklisted by Washington. The firm, China Communications Construction Co., has been linked to the militarization of artificial islands in the South China Sea, which the U.S. sees as a potential threat to its embassy in Manila.

Which company has been involved in the land reclamation projects in Manila Bay?

The state-owned China Communications Construction Co., and its subsidiary China Harbour Engineering Company Ltd., have been involved in the projects that include building three artificial islands near Manila Bay.

What is the reaction of environmental groups to the land reclamation projects in Manila Bay?

Environmental groups have staged protests against these projects, mainly due to concerns over potential irreversible environmental damage and the obstruction of views of Manila Bay’s sunset by high-rise buildings built on the reclaimed land.

What is the stance of the U.S. on the territorial disputes in the South China Sea?

While the U.S. does not claim any territory in the South China Sea, it has stated that freedom of navigation and overflight, along with peaceful resolution of long-standing territorial disputes in the region, are in its national interest.

How has China responded to the U.S. concerns?

As of the information provided, there has been no immediate comment from Chinese government officials. However, China typically protests U.S. sanctions, deeming them illegal.

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