North Korea fires a missile toward the sea a day after it launched a spy satellite, South Korea says

39

North Korea conducted what appears to be an unsuccessful missile test on Wednesday night, according to South Korea’s military. This action came shortly after South Korea had announced its intention to resume front-line aerial surveillance in response to North Korea’s recent launch of a spy satellite.

The Joint Chiefs of Staff of South Korea reported that they detected the missile launch from North Korea’s capital region. The missile was aimed towards North Korea’s eastern waters, but it is believed that the launch ended in failure. Both South Korean and U.S. authorities are currently analyzing this North Korean launch.

North Korea’s missile launch marked its first weapons firing in over two months and occurred shortly after South Korea’s decision to partially suspend an inter-Korean agreement and restart front-line aerial surveillance of North Korea.

The success of North Korea’s spy satellite launch is still being verified by neighboring countries. South Korea’s military assessed that the satellite had entered orbit, as claimed by North Korea, but further verification is required. The Pentagon is also assessing the launch, while Japan has not confirmed the North’s report regarding the satellite’s orbit.

Despite uncertainties surrounding the launch, the United States and its allies strongly condemned it. They believe it was intended to enhance North Korea’s missile technology and establish a space-based surveillance system.

North Korea contends that it has the sovereign right to launch spy satellites in response to what it views as increasing U.S.-led threats. However, United Nations Security Council resolutions prohibit such satellite launches by North Korea, considering them a cover for testing long-range missile technology.

Heo Tae-keun, South Korea’s deputy minister of national defense policy, described North Korea’s satellite launch as a clear violation of U.N. resolutions and a grave provocation to national security. South Korea’s response includes partially suspending the 2018 inter-Korean agreement and resuming aerial surveillance activities at the border. If North Korea uses this as a pretext for further provocations, South Korea has vowed to respond strongly.

The 2018 agreement, reached during a brief period of reconciliation between North and South Korea, created buffer and no-fly zones along their heavily fortified border. It also mandated the cessation of front-line aerial reconnaissance and live-fire exercises, along with the removal of guard posts and land mines in border areas. This agreement faced criticism in South Korea for restricting the country’s aerial surveillance capabilities while allowing North Korea’s nuclear arsenal to remain intact.

The temporary period of reconciliation ended with the collapse of broader nuclear diplomacy between North Korea and the U.S. in 2019. North Korea subsequently increased missile tests to modernize its weapons, leading to expanded defense exercises by the U.S. and South Korea in response.

North Korea claims that its “Malligyong-1” spy satellite will enhance its war readiness in response to perceived threats. Leader Kim Jong Un personally oversaw the satellite launch and received updates on its mission. However, skepticism remains about the satellite’s capabilities for meaningful military reconnaissance.

Experts suggest that North Korea’s satellite may only be capable of detecting large targets like warships or planes. Yet, by deploying multiple such satellites, North Korea could maintain constant surveillance of South Korea.

This recent missile test and satellite launch have raised concerns among neighboring countries and the international community, highlighting the ongoing tensions and challenges in the region.

[Note: The provided text has been paraphrased and expanded upon while maintaining a formal and detailed tone as requested.]

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about North Korea missile test

More about North Korea missile test

• North Korea fires suspected missile after satellite launch
• South Korea’s response to North Korean missile test
• Concerns over North Korean spy satellite capabilities
• 2018 inter-Korean agreement and its significance
• Evolution of North-South Korea relations since 2018
• International stance on North Korea’s satellite launches
• North Korea’s justification for satellite launches