Biden, Sunak vow to stick together on Ukraine, deepen cooperation on clean energy transition, AI

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President Joe Biden and British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak expressed their commitment to supporting Ukraine against Russia’s ongoing invasion and agreed to enhance cooperation in various areas such as clean energy, artificial intelligence, and critical minerals. They introduced the “Atlantic Declaration,” a groundbreaking agreement that serves as a framework for the development of emerging technologies and the protection of national security. Biden emphasized the importance of values in their partnership, stating that the agreement would ensure both nations remain at the forefront of a rapidly changing world.

Under the declaration, negotiations will commence regarding the use of critical minerals from the United Kingdom in the production of electric vehicles eligible for U.S. tax credits. The Biden administration has also initiated talks with the European Union and reached a deal with Japan to treat certain critical raw materials for electric vehicles as if they were sourced in the United States. However, concerns have been raised by allies regarding incentives favoring the North American auto industry in the Inflation Reduction Act, which allocates $375 billion for the transition to cleaner cars and energy sources.

The talks between Biden and Sunak provided an opportunity for sustained interaction between the two leaders. Sunak acknowledged the significance of their meeting, referring to the historical conversations between their predecessors in the Oval Office. He recognized the transformative impact of new technologies on their economies, presenting both opportunities and challenges from adversaries. Sunak highlighted the need for a global effort in harnessing paradigm-shifting technologies for the benefit of humanity.

The ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine was a key topic on the agenda, with the U.S. and U.K. playing crucial roles in supporting Ukraine’s defense efforts. Biden expressed confidence in Congress continuing to provide necessary funding, despite some hesitation among Republican leaders due to the increasing cost of the war for American taxpayers. Sunak also discussed the potential candidacy of U.K. Defense Minister Ben Wallace for the position of NATO Secretary-General, which will be decided through consensus within the alliance.

Biden reflected on the enduring partnership between the United States and Great Britain, citing the meetings between Prime Minister Winston Churchill and President Franklin D. Roosevelt as a testament to the strength of the free world. Sunak emphasized the U.K.’s commitment to becoming a key player in artificial intelligence and announced plans for an AI safety summit. The leaders highlighted the importance of responsible advancement in AI technology, recognizing its limitless potential alongside the need for careful implementation.

The visit aimed to reaffirm the strong U.S.-U.K. relationship, despite recent political and economic challenges. Sunak is the third British prime minister Biden has interacted with since taking office, and differences over Brexit and its impact on Northern Ireland have caused some friction. Nevertheless, there is a sense of relief within the Biden administration that the Sunak government has maintained a pragmatic approach and a robust commitment to Ukraine and defense spending. Both leaders expressed optimism about the stability and reliability of the U.K. as an ally.

President Biden graciously extended an invitation for Prime Minister Sunak to stay at Blair House, the official presidential guest residence, which signifies the significance of their meeting. In a lighter moment, Biden shared an anecdote about Churchill’s early-morning conversations with President Roosevelt, humorously assuring Sunak that he wouldn’t disturb the president and the first lady.

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More about U.S.-U.K. alliance

• Biden and Sunak reiterate commitment to Ukraine defense
• Cooperation on clean energy and AI between Biden and Sunak
• Details of the “Atlantic Declaration” agreement
• U.S.-U.K. alliance’s role in supporting Ukraine
• Importance of U.S.-U.K. partnership in emerging technologies
• U.K.’s efforts in artificial intelligence development