An American soldier is detained by North Korea after crossing its heavily armed border

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An American military member is now in North Korean custody after willingly crossing the heavily fortified border, according to US officials who disclosed the incident on Tuesday. The soldier is the first American detainee in North Korea in the last half-decade, amidst mounting concerns over North Korea’s nuclear pursuits.

Information regarding the reasons behind or the method of the soldier’s border crossing is presently lacking, including whether he was on active duty at the time. The public announcement of this situation was preceded by an anonymous briefing from five US officials.

Earlier on Tuesday, the U.S-led U.N. Command supervising the region tweeted that the soldier, who was touring the Korean border village of Panmunjom, deliberately isolated himself and fled from his group. A U.S official, unauthorized to give public comments, expressed that active-duty military personnel participating in such tours is not a regular occurrence.

The US military in South Korea confirmed in a statement that the soldier crossed the military demarcation line into North Korea of his own volition and without approval. Believed to be held by North Korean authorities, the U.N. Command is coordinating with North Korea to manage this issue. North Korean state media, however, did not promptly report the border crossing.

Although rare, there have been instances of Americans or South Koreans defecting to North Korea. In contrast, more than 30,000 North Koreans have sought refuge in South Korea, fleeing political suppression and economic hardships since the Korean War ended in 1953.

The Demilitarized Zone’s Panmunjom, a jointly supervised area by the U.N. Command and North Korea, is known for its history of sporadic conflict but also as a site for significant dialogues and a tourist hotspot.

Tours of Panmunjom, which is devoid of a civilian population, saw a pre-pandemic visitor count of about 100,000 annually. The tours resumed in full swing last year following a brief hiatus due to COVID-19. Amid a fleeting period of inter-Korean rapprochement in 2018, Panmunjom was one of the border sites where mine-clearing operations were conducted by the North and South Korean military in an attempt to establish a “peace zone”.

Historically, Panmunjom has witnessed a range of events from gunfire exchanges to peace talks and is famously recognized as the site where the Korean War armistice was signed. The armistice has yet to be replaced with a peace treaty, keeping the Korean Peninsula technically in a state of war. The United States continues to deploy around 28,000 troops in South Korea.

In recent times, some American civilians have been apprehended in North Korea after alleged unauthorized entry from China, later convicted of espionage and anti-state activities. These individuals were typically released after the U.S. initiated high-profile missions to ensure their release.

The current border crossing incident comes in the backdrop of tensions over North Korea’s slew of missile tests since last year’s onset and the arrival of a U.S. nuclear-armed submarine in South Korea, marking its first visit in forty years, as a deterrent against North Korea.

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More about American soldier detained North Korea

• Tensions between North and South Korea
• History of the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)
• North Korea’s Nuclear Program
• Defectors from North Korea
• U.S.-North Korea Relations
• U.S. Military Presence in South Korea
• History of Panmunjom